Riga is the capital and largest city of Latvia, located on the Baltic Sea. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene, it is one of the most dynamic cities in the region. The city features a well-preserved Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, with medieval buildings, cobblestone streets, and the impressive Riga Cathedral. Riga is also famous for its Art Nouveau architecture, which is considered among the finest in Europe. The city is a hub for art, music, and festivals, offering a mix of historic charm and modern amenities. It is also an important economic and political center in the Baltic.